When the Trump administration temporarily paused federal grants and loans this week to review the budget and ensure alignment with the president’s campaign priorities, the move sparked confusion.

Though the pause — stalled in court and as of Wednesday, Jan. 29, only lasting day — revealed what the Trump Administration plans to investigate about federal funding: programs considered to have “woke gender ideology,” Diversity Equity and Inclusion initiatives, and the Green New Deal, USA TODAY reported.

Specific questions arose around the status of essential benefits like Medicare, SNAP, and student loan assistance and how they would be affected.

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) pulled back its memo to clarify federal policy, assuring that 44 financial assistance programs will continue uninterrupted, but the memo could be reinstated.

Here is what to know about some benefits that could have been affected.

What is considered Federal Funding?

Federal funding refers to money provided by the U.S. government to support various programs, services, and initiatives at the national, state, and local levels. This includes grants, loans, and direct payments used for everything from healthcare and education to infrastructure and research.

Key programs funded by the federal government include Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, SNAP (food assistance), federal student loans, housing assistance, and disaster relief. Additionally, federal funding supports public schools, transportation projects, and military operations. Understanding what falls under federal funding is crucial, especially amid policy changes that could impact these essential services.

Would Medicaid be shutting down?

The burden of Republican-proposed Medicaid cuts could disproportionately fall on rural Arizonans who rely on the program.

Medicaid would not be frozen despite a federal funding pause, according to a USA TODAY report. While some federal programs are under review for cuts, Medicaid remains operational.

Would federal student aid be frozen?

Student loans would not be frozen if there were a federal funding pause, as reported by USA TODAY. Payments, interest rates, and loan forgiveness programs would continue as usual.

However, with ongoing budget reviews, there is concern over future funding and potential changes to education-related programs. Borrowers are encouraged to stay informed about any updates that may affect their loans moving forward.

More: ‘Catastrophic’: Trump’s pause in federal grants prompts lawsuits from 6 states, nonprofits

Would food stamps (SNAP) be frozen?

Food stamps (SNAP) would not be frozen even if there were a federal funding pause, according to a CBS News report. The program would continue to provide essential food assistance to millions of low-income Americans.

However, any future budget cuts or changes could potentially impact the funding and accessibility of SNAP benefits. It’s important to stay informed about any developments that may affect the program moving forward.

What programs might be affected by a federal funding freeze if one is enacted?

It’s unclear which programs would be paused, but the Office of Management and Budget sent a document to federal agencies requesting details on over 2,600 programs, NBC News reported.

These include school meals for low-income students, U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) foreign assistance, mine inspections, the WIC nutrition program for pregnant women and infants, and a reintegration program for homeless veterans. Additionally, non-profit funding could be halted.

Diamond Walker is a journalist at The Palm Beach Post, part of the USA TODAY Florida Network. You can reach her at [email protected]. Help support our journalism. Subscribe today

This article originally appeared on Palm Beach Post: Federal funding pause: Would Medicare, SNAP be affected?

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