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A record-breaking return

Artemis II's crew stand in front of the rocket.

NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Artemis II commander (left), Victor Glover, Artemis II pilot (center left), Christina Koch, Artemis II mission specialist (center right), and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen, Artemis II mission specialist (right) pose in front of NASA’s Artemis II Space Launch System rocket and Orion spacecraft on March 30, 2026  (Image credit: Getty Images)

It took a while to get here, but after repeated delays, NASA says the Artemis II mission is finally ready to launch. Besides being NASA’s first step to a long-awaited return to the moon’s surface, the mission is set to achieve a number of firsts: Its crew contains the first Black astronaut, the first woman, and the first non-American to visit the moon.

The crew will smash several longstanding records too. For example, they will return to Earth as the fastest humans in history, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean after reentering our planet’s atmosphere at slightly over 25,000 mph (40,200 km/h), which would beat the 1969 reentry record currently held by the Apollo 10 astronauts.

To the moon and back

The Artemis II rocket on a launch pad at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida at sunrise.

The Artemis II rocket stands on a launch pad at sunrise at the Kennedy Space Center, Florida on March 24, 2026 (Image credit: Gregg Newton / AFP via Getty Images)

Good morning, science fans. For the first time since 1972, the countdown clock at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida is now running down the hours, minutes and seconds until the liftoff of a crewed mission beyond low Earth orbit.

With a little more than a day remaining until NASA’s Artemis II launch, the mission’s four-astronaut crew said they’re ready for their 685,000-mile (1.1 million kilometers) 10-day journey around the moon and back. They will be sent into space by a colossal, 322-foot-tall (98 meters) rocket stack — taller than the Statue of Liberty — which will provide over 8.8 million pounds (4 million kilograms) of thrust to a capsule the size of a campervan.

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